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TRADEWAGES

Education & Training

Trade School

A post-secondary educational institution focused on teaching specific vocational skills for a particular trade or occupation.

What It Means for Trade Workers

Trade schools, also known as vocational schools or technical colleges, offer focused training programs that prepare students for careers in the skilled trades. Unlike traditional four-year universities, trade school programs typically run six months to two years and concentrate exclusively on the hands-on skills and technical knowledge needed for a specific occupation. Curriculum includes both classroom theory and lab or shop work, so students spend a significant portion of their time using the same tools and equipment they will encounter on the job. Common trade school programs include electrical technology, HVAC-R, welding, plumbing, diesel technology, and industrial maintenance. Tuition at a trade school is dramatically lower than at a four-year institution, often ranging from $5,000 to $15,000 for an entire program versus $40,000 or more per year at a private university. Graduates typically enter the workforce faster and with less debt, and many trade school completers earn more within five years than peers with bachelor degrees in lower-demand fields. Trade school credits and certifications can also serve as prerequisites for registered apprenticeship programs, giving graduates a head start on the apprenticeship clock.

Frequently Asked Questions

A post-secondary educational institution focused on teaching specific vocational skills for a particular trade or occupation.

Trade schools, also known as vocational schools or technical colleges, offer focused training programs that prepare students for careers in the skilled trades. Unlike traditional four-year universities, trade school programs typically run six months to two years and concentrate exclusively on the hands-on skills and technical knowledge needed for a specific occupation. Curriculum includes both classroom theory and lab or shop work, so students spend a significant portion of their time using the same tools and equipment they will encounter on the job.

this entity is one of the U.S. skilled-trade wage data concepts that recurs across this site. The definition above is the technical answer; the paragraphs below add the practical context for how the concept connects to the the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey data behind every per-entity page on the site.

In the the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey data, this concept shapes one or more of the fields that drive the per-entity grades and rankings on this site. The methodology page describes which fields feed into which output; this glossary entry documents the underlying term.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OES, 2026.