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TRADEWAGES

Career & Advancement

Skilled Trade

A manual occupation requiring specialized training, apprenticeship, or vocational education rather than a four-year college degree.

What It Means for Trade Workers

Skilled trades encompass a broad range of occupations where workers perform hands-on tasks that demand a high level of technical ability, physical dexterity, and problem-solving under real-world conditions. Unlike white-collar professions that rely primarily on academic credentials, skilled trades emphasize demonstrated competence gained through apprenticeships, trade schools, or years of supervised on-the-job experience. Common categories include construction trades such as electricians and plumbers, industrial trades like welders and machinists, and infrastructure trades including linemen and heavy-equipment operators. The Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies most skilled trades under Standard Occupational Classification codes in the 47-0000 (construction), 49-0000 (installation and maintenance), and 51-0000 (production) groups. Demand for skilled tradespeople has risen sharply as baby-boomer retirements outpace new entrants, creating labor shortages that drive wages higher. Workers who earn journeyman status or master credentials often out-earn the median for bachelor-degree holders, especially after adjusting for the absence of student-loan debt.

Frequently Asked Questions

A manual occupation requiring specialized training, apprenticeship, or vocational education rather than a four-year college degree.

Skilled trades encompass a broad range of occupations where workers perform hands-on tasks that demand a high level of technical ability, physical dexterity, and problem-solving under real-world conditions. Unlike white-collar professions that rely primarily on academic credentials, skilled trades emphasize demonstrated competence gained through apprenticeships, trade schools, or years of supervised on-the-job experience. Common categories include construction trades such as electricians and plumbers, industrial trades like welders and machinists, and infrastructure trades including linemen and heavy-equipment operators.

this entity is one of the U.S. skilled-trade wage data concepts that recurs across this site. The definition above is the technical answer; the paragraphs below add the practical context for how the concept connects to the the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey data behind every per-entity page on the site.

In the the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey data, this concept shapes one or more of the fields that drive the per-entity grades and rankings on this site. The methodology page describes which fields feed into which output; this glossary entry documents the underlying term.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OES, 2026.