Updated May 2026 · BLS OEWS 2024
Dallas vs Phoenix
Skilled-trade workers in Dallas earn an average median wage of $58,064 versus $63,846 in Phoenix, per 2024 BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, Phoenix delivers $61,986 in U.S.-average purchasing power versus $56,925 for Dallas.
Nominal Pay vs Real Pay
On nominal pay, Phoenix runs ahead — $63,846 versus $58,064, a gap of $5,782. Whether that gap survives a cost-of-living adjustment is the key question, and it usually does not survive in coastal-versus-interior comparisons.
Cost of living is essentially equivalent in the two metros — Dallas at index 102 and Phoenix at 103. That means nominal-pay comparisons translate cleanly into real-pay comparisons; whichever metro pays more in dollar terms also pays more in purchasing power.
Once cost of living is factored in, Phoenix delivers $5,061 more in real purchasing power than Dallas. That is a substantial gap on a per-year basis and compounds over a career; for a worker comparing offers, it is often the deciding number.
Dallas, TX
Phoenix, AZ
Trade-by-Trade Comparison
| Trade | Dallas | Phoenix | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elevator Mechanic | $104,470 | $110,500 | -$6,030 |
| Construction Manager | $100,760 | $111,550 | -$10,790 |
| Aircraft Mechanic | $88,280 | $79,650 | +$8,630 |
| Power Line Installer | $77,860 | $117,990 | -$40,130 |
| Electrical Power-Line Tech | $77,860 | $117,990 | -$40,130 |
| Crane Operator | $74,570 | $67,960 | +$6,610 |
| Industrial Electrician | $65,220 | $75,220 | -$10,000 |
| Building Inspector | $63,450 | $78,280 | -$14,830 |
| Millwright | $63,000 | $57,650 | +$5,350 |
| Industrial Machinery Mechanic | $62,870 | $66,110 | -$3,240 |
| Plumber | $60,370 | $62,680 | -$2,310 |
| Pipefitter | $60,370 | $62,680 | -$2,310 |
| Fire Sprinkler Fitter | $60,370 | $62,680 | -$2,310 |
| Steamfitter | $60,370 | $62,680 | -$2,310 |
| Diesel Mechanic | $60,020 | $60,090 | -$70 |
| Telecommunications Tech | $58,590 | $61,350 | -$2,760 |
| Tool and Die Maker | $58,580 | $67,580 | -$9,000 |
| Electrician | $57,760 | $59,940 | -$2,180 |
| HVAC Technician | $57,670 | $58,820 | -$1,150 |
| Refrigeration Mechanic | $57,670 | $58,820 | -$1,150 |
| Environmental Engineering Tech | $57,450 | $72,500 | -$15,050 |
| Machinist | $57,400 | $59,240 | -$1,840 |
| Sheet Metal Worker | $57,270 | $53,320 | +$3,950 |
| Mason (Bricklayer) | $53,910 | $60,030 | -$6,120 |
| Auto Mechanic | $53,290 | $50,460 | +$2,830 |
| Drywall Installer | $51,330 | $49,010 | +$2,320 |
| Heavy Equipment Operator | $50,080 | $62,210 | -$12,130 |
| Ironworker | $49,300 | $67,010 | -$17,710 |
| Welder | $49,290 | $54,650 | -$5,360 |
| Structural Welder | $49,290 | $54,650 | -$5,360 |
| Underwater Welder | $49,290 | $54,650 | -$5,360 |
| Insulation Worker | $48,910 | $47,940 | +$970 |
| Carpenter | $48,420 | $59,030 | -$10,610 |
| Glazier | $48,350 | $50,740 | -$2,390 |
| Concrete Finisher | $47,990 | $59,530 | -$11,540 |
| Roofer | $47,540 | $46,470 | +$1,070 |
| Plasterer | $46,970 | $57,980 | -$11,010 |
| Maintenance Mechanic | $46,790 | $48,430 | -$1,640 |
| Tile Setter | $45,750 | $48,340 | -$2,590 |
| Locksmith | $45,370 | $43,330 | +$2,040 |
| Painter (Construction) | $44,550 | $47,630 | -$3,080 |
| Floor Layer | $43,690 | $46,450 | -$2,760 |
| Solar PV Installer | $41,050 | $51,540 | -$10,490 |
How These Numbers Are Calculated
Every wage figure on this page is a real BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics median, drawn from the 2024 release at bls.gov/oes. The COL-Adjusted column uses each metro's cost-of-living index to translate nominal pay into U.S.-average purchasing power. The Avg Trade Pay Score is the average of the per-trade composites for that metro — a 0-100 grade weighted on raw pay (30%), 5-year wage growth (25%), employment depth (25%), and cost-of-living-adjusted purchasing power (20%). Read the full methodology.
Career outlook data — projected employment growth through 2032 by trade — comes from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook at bls.gov/ooh. Apprenticeship listings for both Dallas and Phoenix are maintained at the U.S. Department of Labor's apprenticeship.gov registry. All three are public-domain federal data sources.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do trade workers earn more in Dallas or Phoenix?
On nominal pay, Phoenix earns more — $63,846 versus $58,064. After cost of living, Phoenix delivers stronger real purchasing power at $61,986 versus $56,925.
What is the cost-of-living difference between Dallas and Phoenix?
Dallas carries a cost-of-living index of 102; Phoenix runs at 103. The 1-point difference means a worker needs roughly that much more nominal pay in the higher-cost metro just to match the purchasing power of the lower-cost metro.
Which metro has more skilled-trade jobs tracked?
Dallas tracks 45 trades with available BLS OEWS data; Phoenix tracks 43. Both readings come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program at https://www.bls.gov/oes/, which surveys hundreds of thousands of employers per release.
How are these wages calculated?
Every wage figure is the median (50th percentile) annual salary for that trade in that metro from the 2024 BLS OEWS release. The cost-of-living-adjusted column uses each metro's COL index to convert nominal pay into U.S.-average purchasing power. Read the full BLS OEWS methodology at https://www.bls.gov/oes/ for survey design and percentile computation detail.
Where can I find apprenticeships in either metro?
Registered apprenticeship programs for both metros are listed on the U.S. Department of Labor's site at https://www.apprenticeship.gov/, which lets you filter by city and trade. Most skilled trades require 3-5 years of registered apprenticeship before reaching journeyman pay.
Skilled-trade workers in Dallas earn an average median wage of $58,064 versus $63,846 in Phoenix, per 2024 BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, Phoenix delivers $61,986 in U.S.-average purchasing power versus $56,925 for Dallas.
The side-by-side above pulls the the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey data for both entity A and entity B. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for entity A versus entity B, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.
Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual entity A and entity B detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.