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TRADEWAGES

Updated May 2026 · BLS OEWS 2024

Skilled Trade Salaries in California

Skilled-trade workers in California earn an average median wage of $80,667 across 47 trades and 2 BLS-tracked metros, based on 2024 BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. The top-paying trade in the state is Elevator Mechanic at $150,470.

See full California trade rankings →

How California Compares Nationally

California runs 24% above the U.S. trade-wage average, with metros there averaging $80,667 across the tracked trades. The premium reflects either dense urban demand, a strong union footprint in the state's larger metros, or specialty industrial concentration — most often a combination of all three. Cost of living in the state's bigger cities tends to absorb part of that premium.

The highest-paying trade in California is Elevator Mechanic at a median $150,470, followed by Construction Manager at $144,800. The gap between the top two trades — $5,670 — is a useful gauge of how concentrated the state's high-pay opportunities are. A wide gap means a single specialized trade dominates the top of the market; a narrow gap signals broad-based wage strength across multiple skilled occupations.

California has 2 metropolitan statistical areas tracked in BLS OEWS data. Pay can vary meaningfully across them — coastal or capital-region metros usually run higher than secondary cities — so it is worth comparing the city-level pages rather than relying on the state aggregate alone.

California Metro Areas

Trade Salaries in California

#TradeAvg MedianScoreCities
1Elevator Mechanic$150,470692
2Construction Manager$144,800722
3Power Line Installer$128,140752
4Electrical Power-Line Tech$128,140752
5Boilermaker$123,195522
6Pile Driver Operator$118,435592
7Building Inspector$114,315562
8Wind Turbine Technician$105,370911
9Heavy Equipment Operator$105,285592
10Millwright$97,420572
11Aircraft Mechanic$92,935562
12Sheet Metal Worker$88,350502
13Environmental Engineering Tech$86,680552
14Electrician$84,935622
15Tool and Die Maker$82,050362
16Telecommunications Tech$79,875462
17Industrial Electrician$79,735592
18Industrial Machinery Mechanic$79,120622
19Diesel Mechanic$77,655492
20Carpenter$77,395462
21Drywall Installer$72,335352
22Concrete Finisher$71,040412
23Glazier$70,925472
24HVAC Technician$70,790522
25Refrigeration Mechanic$70,790502
26Auto Mechanic$68,705412
27Locksmith$68,545422
28Roofer$68,440412
29Mason (Bricklayer)$68,420332
30Plumber$68,405502
31Pipefitter$68,405502
32Fire Sprinkler Fitter$68,405502
33Steamfitter$68,405472
34Floor Layer$68,015332
35Crane Operator$65,875432
36Plasterer$65,585322
37Solar PV Installer$65,025722
38Ironworker$61,590402
39Welder$61,045422
40Structural Welder$61,045422
41Underwater Welder$61,045402
42Painter (Construction)$59,975322
43Machinist$58,465312
44Maintenance Mechanic$57,880412
45Tile Setter$57,780302
46Septic Tank Servicer$57,145342
47Insulation Worker$42,990341

How These Numbers Are Calculated

Every wage figure on this page comes from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program, published annually at bls.gov/oes. State-level figures aggregate the metropolitan readings across California's 2 tracked metros, weighted equally per metro to avoid over-counting any single labor market. The Trade Pay Score combines raw median pay (30%), 5-year wage growth (25%), employment depth (25%), and cost-of-living-adjusted purchasing power (20%); for the full composite see the methodology page.

Career outlook detail — projected employment growth, typical entry-level requirements, on-the-job training expectations — comes from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook at bls.gov/ooh. Apprenticeship program listings for California are maintained by the U.S. Department of Labor at apprenticeship.gov. All three are public-domain federal data sources.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average skilled-trade wage in California?

Across 47 skilled trades and 2 BLS-tracked metros, California posts an average median wage of $80,667 per 2024 BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics data. Pay varies substantially by trade — from $42,990 (Insulation Worker) at the low end to $150,470 (Elevator Mechanic) at the top.

Which trade pays the most in California?

Elevator Mechanic is the highest-paying trade in California, with a state-wide median wage of $150,470 across 2 tracked metros. The next-best is Construction Manager at $144,800. Both reflect demand patterns specific to the state's economy — see the per-trade pages for city-level detail.

Are union or non-union trades better paid in California?

BLS OEWS does not split wages by union status, but the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes separate union-membership and earnings data at https://www.bls.gov/cps/. In broad terms, union trades pay 8-39% more than non-union counterparts in the same trade and metro, with the largest premiums in electrical, mechanical, and ironwork. State-level union density varies — northeastern and Pacific states typically run highest.

Where can I find apprenticeships in California?

Registered apprenticeship programs in California are listed on the U.S. Department of Labor's apprenticeship.gov site at https://www.apprenticeship.gov/, which lets you filter by state and occupation. Most skilled trades require 3-5 years of registered apprenticeship before reaching journeyman pay; the apprenticeship pages on TradeWages list year-by-year pay progression as a percentage of journeyman scale.

How does the cost of living affect trade pay in California?

Cost of living shifts substantially across California's metros — the difference between the cheapest and most expensive tracked metro can be 20% or more. The Trade Pay Score on each city page weights cost-of-living-adjusted purchasing power at 20% of the composite, so a trade with strong nominal pay in an expensive metro can still earn a lower grade than a more affordable metro with mid-range nominal wages.

Skilled-trade workers in California earn an average median wage of $80,667 across 47 trades and 2 BLS-tracked metros, based on 2024 BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. The top-paying trade in the state is Elevator Mechanic at $150,470.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. skilled-trade wage data distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.

Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. trades, cities, and states. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.